What is emotional investing?
Four emotions that can
affect investing decisions are:
- Excitement that a certain investment will continue to perform
well
- Fear that market prices are going down
- Optimism that your current plan will always be a good fit
- Anxiety may control your ability to be smart about investing
What causes it?
Emotional investing can be driven by:
- Market volatility: The rate at which market investment prices
go up and down
- Hearsay: Excitement or trepidation about a specific investment
based on what others are saying
The
financial cost and risks of emotional investing
The image below shows how much an
account with a $10,000 balance could grow if kept fully invested in the S&P 500. It also shows
the growth you could miss out on if you allow emotions to remove your money.
Data is historical. Past
performance is not a guarantee of future results. The best time to invest assumes
shares are bought when market prices are low.
By staying fully invested over the past 15
years, you would have earned $15,230 more than someone who missed the market’s 10
best days.1
Using emotions as a decision for investing can
be a dangerous roller coaster ride.
Some of the risks include:
- Money loss
- Negative impact to your returns by missing a few days in the market
Four ways to avoid
emotional investing
- Make a long-term plan
- Make investing a habit
- Check and recheck your investment strategy
- Learn from past mistakes
[1]
https://www.putnam.com/literature/pdf/II508-ac37f7ad02b2d8889f7e5361f0e8ac86.pdf
S&P 500® Index: An unmanaged, market capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks of
leading large-cap U.S. companies in leading industries; gives a broad look at the
U.S. equities market and those companies’ stock price performance.
Investing involves market
risk, including possible loss of principal, and there is no guarantee that
investment objectives will be achieved.